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Sun Safety

At this time of the year, most people are enjoying safe exposure to the sun. Children especially, need to be protected from the harmful rays as well as enjoying a safe amount of sunshine. Questions about sun safety are very common in the summer months and the numbers of parents that ask our advice about sun safety in our clinics are increasing. Therefore, we have provided practitioners with sun safety tips to hand out at their clinics.

10 major principles of keeping your baby safe in the sun

BABIES LESS THAN 6 MONTHS SHOULD NEVER BE EXPOSED TO SUN!

Never leave your baby in the sun

  • Babies’ burn faster than children or adults.
  • Use an umbrella, beach tent, the shade of a tree.
  • Remember they can burn in the shade from reflected light.

Get into the hat habit

  • Nothing beats putting something between sun and skin.
  • Always put a broad-brimmed hat on children. Add a flap down the back.

Cover up with clothes

  • Loose-fitting clothing keeps them cool.
  • Put children in long sleeves.
  • Tightly woven fabrics and dark colours absorb more UV.
  • A wet, white T-shirt lets through nearly as much sun as no shirt.
  • At the beach, dress them in sun-protective swimsuits or (even better) wetsuits. suntan lotion bottle

Put sunscreen on children, and keep putting it on

  • Apply sunscreen half an hour before they get outside.
  • Don't wait till it's getting hot. In the cool air of 10am the sun burns as fiercely as at 2pm.
  • Put more on after they've been swimming - whether or not it says it's waterproof.
  • Apply at least every two hours - so if they're out all day, apply it four times minimum.
  • Use a factor 15 or higher sunscreen, and a broad spectrum type.
  • Apply it generously. A rough guide is a teaspoon for a baby, a dessert spoon for a child.

Sunscreen isn't enough

  • Don't let sunscreen lull you into a sense of false security.
  • Don't let them stay out all day even if they've got sunscreen on.

Put sunglasses on children

  • Use 100% UV-blocking sunglasses, with wrap-around protection.

Remember, most damage occurs during normal day-to-day activities

  • It's not just the beach you need to worry about.
  • Cloudy days are dangerous if you take no precautions - a lot of UV still gets through cloud.
  • Watch out for cool winds or water - they can make you think burning isn't happening.
Get kids into good habits
  • Plan trips outdoors that avoid 10am to 2pm peak intensity time.
  • Make sure there will be shade if you're going out.
  • Have picnics in the shade. Play in the shade.
  • Enjoy the woods! as well as the beach
  • Make dressing in hats and long sleeves standard practice.
  • Give children regular drinks to keep them hydrated and cool.

Health Visitor

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